Questões de InglêsUFPR 2010

62 questões da prova Diversas 2010, com gabarito oficial conferido. As duas primeiras são gratuitas.

Questão 1UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

William Penn (1644-1718), founder of Pennsylvania. Son of an admiral, he was sent to a Puritan school and was expelled from Oxford as a dissenter in 1660. Sent to Ireland to manage the family estates, he regularly attended the Quaker meeting at Cork, and on his return to England he was twice imprisoned for proselytizing, but nonetheless retained connections with the court. In 1681, Charles II repaid a debt owed to Penn's father by granting him a large province on the west bank of the Delaware river in North America. Penn drew up a frame of government providing for religious toleration in the new colony, which he named Pennsylvania. After he had supervised the building of Philadelphia (1682-4), he returned to England and, on James II's accession, secured the release of some 1,200 Quaker prisoners. Out of favour after the Glorious Revolution, he returned to America in 1699, but financial mismanagement forced him to mortgage his rights as proprietor of the colony. (Gardiner, J.,& Wenborn, N. (eds.) (1995). The History Today Companion to British History. London: Collins & Brown.) In 1681, Penn became the owner of Pennsylvania because:

Alternativas
Questão 2UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

Em se tratando de UML, um relacionamento estrutural que descreve um conjunto de ligações, em que as ligações são conexões entre objetos, refere-se a:

Alternativas
Questão 3UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

Na avaliação da qualidade de software, corretitude é:

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Questão 4UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

No caso de máquina de transição de estados, o evento cuja recepção pelo objeto no estado de origem faz com que a transição possa ser escolhida para ser ativada, desde que sua condição de proteção seja satisfeita, refere-se à fase:

Alternativas
Questão 5UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

Considerando o ciclo de vida de sistemas, são processos fundamentais, de acordo com a norma ISO/IEC 12207:

Alternativas
Questão 6UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

Sobre estrutura de diretório do Linux, assinale a alternativa correta.

Alternativas
Questão 7UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

Assinale a alternativa que contém os processos estabelecidos pela norma ISO/IEC 14102 para avaliação e aquisição de ferramentas case.

Alternativas
Questão 8UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

We are accustomed to thinking of military success as determined by quality of weaponry, rather than by food supply. But a clear example of how improvements in food supply may decisively increase military success comes from the history of Maori New Zealand. The Maori are the Polynesian people who were the first to settle New Zealand. Traditionally, they fought frequent fierce wars against each other, but only against closely neighboring tribes. Those wars were limited by the modest productivity of their agriculture, whose staple crop was sweet potatoes. It was not possible to grow enough sweet potatoes to feed an army in the field for a long time or on distant marches. When Europeans arrived in New Zealand, they brought potatoes, which beginning around 1815 considerably increased Maori crop yields. Maori could now grow enough food to supply armies in the field for many weeks. The result was a 15-year period in Maori history, from 1818 until 1833, when Maori tribes that had acquiredpotatoes and guns from the English sent armies out on raids to attack tribes hundreds of miles away that had not yet acquired potatoes and guns. Thus, the potato's productivity relieved previous limitations on Maori warfare, similar to the limitations that low-productivity corn agriculture imposed on Maya warfare.

(Diamond, J. (2006). Collapse. London: Penguin.) How did the arrival of Europeans change Maori warfare?

Alternativas
Questão 9UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

We are accustomed to thinking of military success as determined by quality of weaponry, rather than by food supply. But a clear example of how improvements in food supply may decisively increase military success comes from the history of Maori New Zealand. The Maori are the Polynesian people who were the first to settle New Zealand. Traditionally, they fought frequent fierce wars against each other, but only against closely neighboring tribes. Those wars were limited by the modest productivity of their agriculture, whose staple crop was sweet potatoes. It was not possible to grow enough sweet potatoes to feed an army in the field for a long time or on distant marches. When Europeans arrived in New Zealand, they brought potatoes, which beginning around 1815 considerably increased Maori crop yields. Maori could now grow enough food to supply armies in the field for many weeks. The result was a 15-year period in Maori history, from 1818 until 1833, when Maori tribes that had acquiredpotatoes and guns from the English sent armies out on raids to attack tribes hundreds of miles away that had not yet acquired potatoes and guns. Thus, the potato's productivity relieved previous limitations on Maori warfare, similar to the limitations that low-productivity corn agriculture imposed on Maya warfare. (Diamond, J. (2006). Collapse. London: Penguin.) Why does the text mention the Maya?

Alternativas
Questão 10UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

O PostgreSQL:

  1. permite a criação de consultas usando simultaneamente várias bases de dados.
  2. permite a geração de consultas pré-programadas através de stored procedures.
  3. permite o armazenamento de dados binários através do campo tipo BYTEA. Assinale a alternativa correta.
Alternativas
Questão 11UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

Sobre PHP, qual a sintaxe correta para se adicionar 1 (um) à variável contador?

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Questão 12UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

Sobre programação estruturada, assinale a alternativa correta.

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Questão 13UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

Sobre C++, qual das seguintes funções inicializa as variáveis contidas numa classe?

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Questão 14UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

Sobre Plataforma .NET, considere as afirmativas abaixo:

  1. O código gerenciado gerado é interpretado para executar na linguagem nativa da máquina do sistema.
  2. A compilação just-in-time (JIT) compila os códigos não gerenciados.
  3. É executada sobre uma Common Language Runtime (CLR).
  4. O CTS (Common Type System) assegura que todo código gerenciado é autodescritivo.

Assinale a alternativa correta.

Alternativas
Questão 15UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

William Penn (1644-1718), founder of Pennsylvania. Son of an admiral, he was sent to a Puritan school and was expelled from Oxford as a dissenter in 1660. Sent to Ireland to manage the family estates, he regularly attended the Quaker meeting at Cork, and on his return to England he was twice imprisoned for proselytizing, but nonetheless retained connections with the court. In 1681, Charles II repaid a debt owed to Penn's father by granting him a large province on the west bank of the Delaware river in North America. Penn drew up a frame of government providing for religious toleration in the new colony, which he named Pennsylvania. After he had supervised the building of Philadelphia (1682-4), he returned to England and, on James II's accession, secured the release of some 1,200 Quaker prisoners. Out of favour after the Glorious Revolution, he returned to America in 1699, but financial mismanagement forced him to mortgage his rights as proprietor of the colony. (Gardiner, J.,& Wenborn, N. (eds.) (1995). The History Today Companion to British History. London: Collins & Brown.) In 1681, Penn became the owner of Pennsylvania because:

Alternativas
Questão 16UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

We are accustomed to thinking of military success as determined by quality of weaponry, rather than by food supply. But a clear example of how improvements in food supply may decisively increase military success comes from the history of Maori New Zealand. The Maori are the Polynesian people who were the first to settle New Zealand. Traditionally, they fought frequent fierce wars against each other, but only against closely neighboring tribes. Those wars were limited by the modest productivity of their agriculture, whose staple crop was sweet potatoes. It was not possible to grow enough sweet potatoes to feed an army in the field for a long time or on distant marches. When Europeans arrived in New Zealand, they brought potatoes, which beginning around 1815 considerably increased Maori crop yields. Maori could now grow enough food to supply armies in the field for many weeks. The result was a 15-year period in Maori history, from 1818 until 1833, when Maori tribes that had acquiredpotatoes and guns from the English sent armies out on raids to attack tribes hundreds of miles away that had not yet acquired potatoes and guns. Thus, the potato's productivity relieved previous limitations on Maori warfare, similar to the limitations that low-productivity corn agriculture imposed on Maya warfare.

(Diamond, J. (2006). Collapse. London: Penguin.) Which of the following sentences is NOT true, according to the text?

Alternativas
Questão 17UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

Numere a coluna da direita de acordo com sua correspondência com a coluna da esquerda.

  1. Categoria econômica.
  2. Grupo de natureza de despesa.
  3. Modalidade de aplicação.
  4. Elemento de despesa. ( ) Despesas correntes e despesas de capital. ( ) Informação gerencial que indica se as aplicações são efetuadas diretamente pelo tesouro ou por outros órgãos do governo. ( ) Agregação de despesas com as mesmas características quanto ao objeto dos gastos. ( ) Identifica o objeto do gasto, como despesas com pessoal, material de consumo, juros e encargos etc. Assinale a alternativa que apresenta a numeração correta da coluna da direita, de cima para baixo.
Alternativas
Questão 18UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

Com relação à Lei de Orçamento, numere a coluna da direita de acordo com sua correspondência com a coluna da esquerda. Assinale a alternativa que apresenta a numeração correta da coluna da direita, de cima para baixo.

Alternativas
Questão 19UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

Com relação às operações de créditos por antecipação da receita, considere as seguintes afirmativas:

  1. Não são receitas orçamentárias.
  2. São empréstimos cedidos pelo administrador público.
  3. Destinam-se a atender insuficiências de caixa momentâneas durante o exercício. Assinale a alternativa correta.
Alternativas
Questão 20UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

Em JAVA, os operadores lógicos 'E', 'OU' e 'NÃO' são representados respectivamente por:

Alternativas
Questão 21UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

Sobre segurança de redes de computadores, considere as seguintes afirmativas:

  1. Rede de perímetro é uma rede posicionada entre uma rede protegida (rede interna) e uma rede externa, para proporcionar um nível adicional de segurança a seus sistemas internos e usuários.
  2. Firewall é um componente ou um conjunto de componentes que permitem restringir acesso entre uma rede protegida e a Internet, ou entre conjuntos de redes. 3 Bastian Host é uma armadilha destinada a atrair intrusos que tentam invadir um sistema, consistindo na configuração de um computador de modo a deixá-lo vulnerável a invasões. 4 DMZ ou Demilitarized é uma máquina de acesso externo, normalmente com poucos serviços de rede configurados, que permite acesso remoto via conexão segura, por exemplo "SSH". Assinale a alternativa correta.
Alternativas
Questão 22UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

Levando em consideração os estudos das receitas públicas, assinale a alternativa correta.

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Questão 23UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

Escolha a alternativa que apresenta corretamente os estágios da despesa.

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Questão 24UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

Considerando a classificação legal da receita por fontes, assinale a alternativa que apresenta corretamente os itens que fazem parte das receitas tributárias.

Alternativas
Questão 25UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

A respeito de redes de computadores, protocolos TCP/IP e considerando uma rede classe C, assinale a alternativa que apresenta a máscara para dividi-la em 8 (oito) sub-redes.

Alternativas
Questão 26UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

Com relação a redes de computadores, protocolos TCP/IP, numere a coluna da direita de acordo com sua correspondência com a da esquerda. Assinale a alternativa que apresenta a numeração correta da coluna da direita, de cima para baixo.

Alternativas
Questão 27UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

Nas ações desenvolvidas pelos órgãos de arrecadação, os estágios da receita pública são fases definidas em lei. Com relação ao tema, assinale a alternativa correta.

Alternativas
Questão 28UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

A respeito de Proxy SQUID, qual é a porta padrão de instalação do serviço?

Alternativas
Questão 29UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

We are accustomed to thinking of military success as determined by quality of weaponry, rather than by food supply. But a clear example of how improvements in food supply may decisively increase military success comes from the history of Maori New Zealand. The Maori are the Polynesian people who were the first to settle New Zealand. Traditionally, they fought frequent fierce wars against each other, but only against closely neighboring tribes. Those wars were limited by the modest productivity of their agriculture, whose staple crop was sweet potatoes. It was not possible to grow enough sweet potatoes to feed an army in the field for a long time or on distant marches. When Europeans arrived in New Zealand, they brought potatoes, which beginning around 1815 considerably increased Maori crop yields. Maori could now grow enough food to supply armies in the field for many weeks. The result was a 15-year period in Maori history, from 1818 until 1833, when Maori tribes that had acquiredpotatoes and guns from the English sent armies out on raids to attack tribes hundreds of miles away that had not yet acquired potatoes and guns. Thus, the potato's productivity relieved previous limitations on Maori warfare, similar to the limitations that low-productivity corn agriculture imposed on Maya warfare. (Diamond, J. (2006). Collapse. London: Penguin.) Why does the text mention the Maya?

Alternativas
Questão 30UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

We are accustomed to thinking of military success as determined by quality of weaponry, rather than by food supply. But a clear example of how improvements in food supply may decisively increase military success comes from the history of Maori New Zealand. The Maori are the Polynesian people who were the first to settle New Zealand. Traditionally, they fought frequent fierce wars against each other, but only against closely neighboring tribes. Those wars were limited by the modest productivity of their agriculture, whose staple crop was sweet potatoes. It was not possible to grow enough sweet potatoes to feed an army in the field for a long time or on distant marches. When Europeans arrived in New Zealand, they brought potatoes, which beginning around 1815 considerably increased Maori crop yields. Maori could now grow enough food to supply armies in the field for many weeks. The result was a 15-year period in Maori history, from 1818 until 1833, when Maori tribes that had acquiredpotatoes and guns from the English sent armies out on raids to attack tribes hundreds of miles away that had not yet acquired potatoes and guns. Thus, the potato's productivity relieved previous limitations on Maori warfare, similar to the limitations that low-productivity corn agriculture imposed on Maya warfare. (Diamond, J. (2006). Collapse. London: Penguin.) How did the arrival of Europeans change Maori warfare?

Alternativas
Questão 31UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

We are accustomed to thinking of military success as determined by quality of weaponry, rather than by food supply. But a clear example of how improvements in food supply may decisively increase military success comes from the history of Maori New

Zealand. The Maori are the Polynesian people who were the first to settle New Zealand. Traditionally, they fought frequent fierce wars against each other, but only against closely neighboring tribes. Those wars were limited by the modest productivity of their agriculture, whose staple crop was sweet potatoes. It was not possible to grow enough sweet potatoes to feed an army in the field for a long time or on distant marches. When Europeans arrived in New Zealand, they brought potatoes, which beginning around 1815 considerably increased Maori crop yields. Maori could now grow enough food to supply armies in the field for many weeks. The result was a 15-year period in Maori history, from 1818 until 1833, when Maori tribes that had acquiredpotatoes and guns from the English sent armies out on raids to attack tribes hundreds of miles away that had not yet acquired potatoes and guns. Thus, the potato's productivity relieved previous limitations on Maori warfare, similar to the limitations that low-productivity corn agriculture imposed on Maya warfare. (Diamond, J. (2006). Collapse. London: Penguin.) Why does the text mention the Maya?

Alternativas
Questão 32UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

William Penn (1644-1718), founder of Pennsylvania. Son of an admiral, he was sent to a Puritan school and was expelled from Oxford as a dissenter in 1660. Sent to Ireland to manage the family estates, he regularly attended the Quaker meeting at Cork, and on his return to England he was twice imprisoned for proselytizing, but nonetheless retained connections with the court. In 1681, Charles II repaid a debt owed to Penn's father by granting him a large province on the west bank of the Delaware river in North America. Penn drew up a frame of government providing for religious toleration in the new colony, which he named Pennsylvania. After he had supervised the building of Philadelphia (1682-4), he returned to England and, on James II's accession, secured the release of some 1,200 Quaker prisoners. Out of favour after the Glorious Revolution, he returned to America in 1699, but financial mismanagement forced him to mortgage his rights as proprietor of the colony. (Gardiner, J.,& Wenborn, N. (eds.) (1995). The History Today Companion to British History. London: Collins & Brown.) Penn was imprisoned in England:

Alternativas
Questão 33UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

O texto a seguir é referência para as questões 24 e 25. William Penn (16441718), founder of Pennsylvania. Son of an admiral, he was sent to a Puritan school and was expelled from Oxford as a dissenter in 1660. Sent to Ireland to manage the family estates, he regularly attended the Quaker meeting at Cork, and on his return to England he was twice imprisoned for proselytizing, but nonetheless retained connections with the court. In 1681, Charles II repaid a debt owed to Penn’s father by granting him a large province on the west bank of the Delaware river in North America. Penn drew up a frame of government providing for religious toleration in the new colony, which he named Pennsylvania. After he had supervised the building of Philadelphia (16824), he returned to England and, on James II’s accession, secured the release of some 1,200 Quaker prisoners. Out of favour after the Glorious Revolution, he returned to America in 1699, but financial mismanagement forced him to mortgage his rights as proprietor of the colony. (Gardiner, J., & Wenborn, N. (eds.) (1995). The History Today Companion to British History. London: Collins & Brown.) Penn was imprisoned in England:

Alternativas
Questão 34UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

William Penn (1644-1718), founder of Pennsylvania. Son of an admiral, he was sent to a Puritan school and was expelled from Oxford as a dissenter in 1660. Sent to Ireland to manage the family estates, he regularly attended the Quaker meeting

at Cork, and on his return to England he was twice imprisoned for proselytizing, but nonetheless retained connections with the court. In 1681, Charles II repaid a debt owed to Penn's father by granting him a large province on the west bank of the Delaware river in North America. Penn drew up a frame of government providing for religious toleration in the new colony, which he named Pennsylvania. After he had supervised the building of Philadelphia (1682-4), he returned to England and, on James II's accession, secured the release of some 1,200 Quaker prisoners. Out of favour after the Glorious Revolution, he returned to America in 1699, but financial mismanagement forced him to mortgage his rights as proprietor of the colony. (Gardiner, J.,& Wenborn, N. (eds.) (1995). The History Today Companion to British History. London: Collins & Brown.) In 1681, Penn became the owner of Pennsylvania because:

Alternativas
Questão 35UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

William Penn (1644-1718), founder of Pennsylvania. Son of an admiral, he was sent to a Puritan school and was expelled from Oxford as a dissenter in 1660. Sent to Ireland to manage the family estates, he regularly attended the Quaker meeting at Cork, and on his return to England he was twice imprisoned for proselytizing, but nonetheless retained connections with the court. In 1681, Charles II repaid a debt owed to Penn's father by granting him a large province on the west bank of the Delaware river in North America. Penn drew up a frame of government providing for religious toleration in the new colony, which he named Pennsylvania. After he had supervised the building of Philadelphia (1682-4), he returned to England and, on James II's accession, secured the release of some 1,200 Quaker prisoners. Out of favour after the Glorious Revolution, he returned to America in 1699, but financial mismanagement forced him to mortgage his rights as proprietor of the colony. (Gardiner, J.,& Wenborn, N. (eds.) (1995). The History Today Companion to British History. London: Collins & Brown.) Penn was imprisoned in England:

Alternativas
Questão 36UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

William Penn (1644-1718), founder of Pennsylvania. Son of an admiral, he was sent to a Puritan school and was expelled from Oxford as a dissenter in 1660. Sent to Ireland to manage the family estates, he regularly attended the Quaker meeting at Cork, and on his return to England he was twice imprisoned for proselytizing, but nonetheless retained connections with the court. In 1681, Charles II repaid a debt owed to Penn's father by granting him a large province on the west bank of the Delaware river in North America. Penn drew up a frame of government providing for religious toleration in the new colony, which he named Pennsylvania. After he had supervised the building of Philadelphia (1682-4), he returned to England and, on James II's accession, secured the release of some 1,200 Quaker prisoners. Out of favour after the Glorious Revolution, he returned to America in 1699, but financial mismanagement forced him to mortgage his rights as proprietor of the colony. (Gardiner, J.,& Wenborn, N. (eds.) (1995). The History Today Companion to British History. London: Collins & Brown.) In 1681, Penn became the owner of Pennsylvania because:

Alternativas
Questão 37UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

We are accustomed to thinking of military success as determined by quality of weaponry, rather than by food supply. But a clear example of how improvements in food supply may decisively increase military success comes from the history of Maori New Zealand. The Maori are the Polynesian people who were the first to settle New Zealand. Traditionally, they fought frequent fierce wars against each other, but only against closely neighboring tribes. Those wars were limited by the modest productivity of their agriculture, whose staple crop was sweet potatoes. It was not possible to grow enough sweet potatoes to feed an army in the field for a long time or on distant marches. When Europeans arrived in New Zealand, they brought potatoes, which beginning around 1815 considerably increased Maori crop yields. Maori could now grow enough food to supply armies in the field for many weeks. The result was a 15-year period in Maori history, from 1818 until 1833, when Maori tribes that had acquiredpotatoes and guns from the English sent armies out on raids to attack tribes hundreds of miles away that had not yet acquired potatoes and guns. Thus, the potato's productivity relieved previous limitations on Maori warfare, similar to the limitations that low-productivity corn agriculture imposed on Maya warfare. (Diamond, J. (2006). Collapse. London: Penguin.) Which of the following sentences is NOT true, according to the text?

Alternativas
Questão 38UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

Sobre um documento XML bem formado, considere as afirmativas abaixo:

  1. Elementos XML devem ter a tag fechada.
  2. As tags XML são case sensitive.
  3. Documentos XML devem conter um elemento-raiz.
  4. Atributos de valor devem estar entre aspas. Assinale a alternativa correta.
Alternativas
Questão 39UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

Sobre a classificação de despesas públicas, numere a coluna da direita de acordo com sua correspondência com a coluna da esquerda. Assinale a alternativa que apresenta a numeração correta da coluna da direita, de cima para baixo.

Alternativas
Questão 40UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

A respeito dos princípios orçamentários, assinale a alternativa correta.

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Questão 41UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

We are accustomed to thinking of military success as determined by quality of weaponry, rather than by food supply. But a clear example of how improvements in food supply may decisively increase military success comes from the history of Maori New Zealand. The Maori are the Polynesian people who were the first to settle New Zealand. Traditionally, they fought frequent fierce wars against each other, but only against closely neighboring tribes. Those wars were limited by the modest productivity of their

agriculture, whose staple crop was sweet potatoes. It was not possible to grow enough sweet potatoes to feed an army in the field for a long time or on distant marches. When Europeans arrived in New Zealand, they brought potatoes, which beginning around 1815 considerably increased Maori crop yields. Maori could now grow enough food to supply armies in the field for many weeks. The result was a 15-year period in Maori history, from 1818 until 1833, when Maori tribes that had acquiredpotatoes and guns from the English sent armies out on raids to attack tribes hundreds of miles away that had not yet acquired potatoes and guns. Thus, the potato's productivity relieved previous limitations on Maori warfare, similar to the limitations that low-productivity corn agriculture imposed on Maya warfare. (Diamond, J. (2006). Collapse. London: Penguin.) How did the arrival of Europeans change Maori warfare?

Alternativas
Questão 42UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

We are accustomed to thinking of military success as determined by quality of weaponry, rather than by food supply. But a clear example of how improvements in food supply may decisively increase military success comes from the history of Maori New Zealand. The Maori are the Polynesian people who were the first to settle New Zealand. Traditionally, they fought frequent fierce wars against each other, but only against closely neighboring tribes. Those wars were limited by the modest productivity of their agriculture, whose staple crop was sweet potatoes. It was not possible to grow enough sweet potatoes to feed an army in the field for a long time or on distant marches. When Europeans arrived in New Zealand, they brought potatoes, which beginning around 1815 considerably increased Maori crop yields. Maori could now grow enough food to supply armies in the field for many weeks. The result was a 15-year period in Maori history, from 1818 until 1833, when Maori tribes that had acquiredpotatoes and guns from the English sent armies out on raids to attack tribes hundreds of miles away that had not yet acquired potatoes and guns. Thus, the potato's productivity relieved previous limitations on Maori warfare, similar to the limitations that low-productivity corn agriculture imposed on Maya warfare. (Diamond, J. (2006). Collapse. London: Penguin.) Why does the text mention the Maya?

Alternativas
Questão 43UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

William Penn (1644-1718), founder of Pennsylvania. Son of an admiral, he was sent to a Puritan school and was expelled from Oxford as a dissenter in 1660. Sent to Ireland to manage the family estates, he regularly attended the Quaker meeting at Cork, and on his return to England he was twice imprisoned for proselytizing, but nonetheless retained connections with the court. In 1681, Charles II repaid a debt owed to Penn's father by granting him a large province on the west bank of the Delaware river in North America. Penn drew up a frame of government providing for religious toleration in the new colony, which he named Pennsylvania. After he had supervised the building of Philadelphia (1682-4), he returned to England and, on James II's accession, secured the release of some 1,200 Quaker prisoners. Out of favour after the Glorious Revolution, he returned to America in 1699, but financial mismanagement forced him to mortgage his rights as proprietor of the colony. (Gardiner, J.,& Wenborn, N. (eds.) (1995). The History Today Companion to British History. London: Collins & Brown.) Penn was imprisoned in England:

Alternativas
Questão 44UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

We are accustomed to thinking of military success as determined by quality of weaponry, rather than by food supply. But a clear example of how improvements in food supply may decisively increase military success comes from the history of Maori New Zealand. The Maori are the Polynesian people who were the first to settle New Zealand. Traditionally, they fought frequent

fierce wars against each other, but only against closely neighboring tribes. Those wars were limited by the modest productivity of their agriculture, whose staple crop was sweet potatoes. It was not possible to grow enough sweet potatoes to feed an army in the field for a long time or on distant marches. When Europeans arrived in New Zealand, they brought potatoes, which beginning around 1815 considerably increased Maori crop yields. Maori could now grow enough food to supply armies in the field for many weeks. The result was a 15-year period in Maori history, from 1818 until 1833, when Maori tribes that had acquiredpotatoes and guns from the English sent armies out on raids to attack tribes hundreds of miles away that had not yet acquired potatoes and guns. Thus, the potato's productivity relieved previous limitations on Maori warfare, similar to the limitations that low-productivity corn agriculture imposed on Maya warfare. (Diamond, J. (2006). Collapse. London: Penguin.) Which of the following sentences is NOT true, according to the text?

Alternativas
Questão 45UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

Sobre os objetivos de teste de software, considere as seguintes afirmativas:

  1. A atividade de teste é o processo de executar um programa com a intenção de descobrir um erro.
  2. A atividade de teste pode comprovar a ausência de erros.
  3. Um bom caso de teste é aquele que tem uma elevada probabilidade de revelar um erro ainda não descoberto.
  4. Um teste bem-sucedido é aquele que revela um erro não descoberto. Assinale a alternativa correta.
Alternativas
Questão 46UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

Na Plataforma Linux, o pacote utilizado para a interoperabilidade entre Linux Server e clientes baseados em Windows é o:

Alternativas
Questão 47UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

No modelo relacional de administração de dados, uma relação pode ter um conjunto de atributos que contém valores com mesmo domínio de um conjunto de atributos que forma a chave primária de uma outra relação. Esse conceito refere-se à:

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Questão 48UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

Em se tratando de gerenciamento da informação, dados estruturados que descrevem, identificam, explicam, localizam e, portanto, facilitam a recuperação, uso e gestão de recursos de informação, são chamados de:

Alternativas
Questão 49UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

William Penn (1644-1718), founder of Pennsylvania. Son of an admiral, he was sent to a Puritan school and was expelled from Oxford as a dissenter in 1660. Sent to Ireland to manage the family estates, he regularly attended the Quaker meeting at Cork, and on his return to England he was twice imprisoned for proselytizing, but nonetheless retained connections with the court. In 1681, Charles II repaid a debt owed to Penn's father by granting him a large province on the west bank of the Delaware river in North America. Penn drew up a frame of government providing for religious toleration in the new colony, which he named Pennsylvania. After he had supervised the building of Philadelphia (1682-4), he returned to England and, on James II's accession, secured the release of some 1,200 Quaker prisoners. Out of favour after the Glorious Revolution, he returned to America in 1699, but financial mismanagement forced him to mortgage his rights as proprietor of the colony.

(Gardiner, J.,& Wenborn, N. (eds.) (1995). The History Today Companion to British History. London: Collins & Brown.) Penn was imprisoned in England:

Alternativas
Questão 50UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

Sobre sistemas gerenciadores de banco de dados MySQL, considere as seguintes afirmativas:

  1. Campos do tipo MEDIUMBLOB podem armazenar até 216 bytes, necessitando de 2+L bytes, sendo L < 2 16.
  2. Ao indexar uma coluna do tipo BLOB ou TEXT, é necessário especificar o comprimento do prefixo do índice.
  3. Colunas BLOB ou TEXT não permitem valores padrões (default).
  4. Colunas BLOB são ordenadas e comparadas através dos valores numéricos dos bytes armazenados e não possuem um conjunto de caracteres associados. Assinale a alternativa correta.
Alternativas
Questão 51UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

We are accustomed to thinking of military success as determined by quality of weaponry, rather than by food supply. But a clear example of how improvements in food supply may decisively increase military success comes from the history of Maori New Zealand. The Maori are the Polynesian people who were the first to settle New Zealand. Traditionally, they fought frequent fierce wars against each other, but only against closely neighboring tribes. Those wars were limited by the modest productivity of their agriculture, whose staple crop was sweet potatoes. It was not possible to grow enough sweet potatoes to feed an army in the field for a long time or on distant marches. When Europeans arrived in New Zealand, they brought potatoes, which beginning around 1815 considerably increased Maori crop yields. Maori could now grow enough food to supply armies in the field for many weeks. The result was a 15-year period in Maori history, from 1818 until 1833, when Maori tribes that had acquiredpotatoes and guns from the English sent armies out on raids to attack tribes hundreds of miles away that had not yet acquired potatoes and guns. Thus, the potato's productivity relieved previous limitations on Maori warfare, similar to the limitations that low-productivity corn agriculture imposed on Maya warfare. (Diamond, J. (2006). Collapse. London: Penguin.) How did the arrival of Europeans change Maori warfare?

Alternativas
Questão 52UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

Sobre Firewall Iptable (operações para gerenciar chains), numere a coluna da direita de acordo com sua correspondência com a da esquerda. Assinale a alternativa que apresenta a numeração correta da coluna da direita, de cima para baixo.

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Questão 53UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

O texto a seguir é referência para as questões de 21 a 23. We are accustomed to thinking of military success as determined by quality of weaponry, rather than by food supply. But a clear example of how improvements in food supply may decisively increase military success comes from the history of Maori New Zealand. The Maori are the Polynesian people who were the first to settle New Zealand. Traditionally, they fought frequent fierce wars against each other, but only against closely neighboring tribes. Those wars were limited by the modest productivity of their agriculture, whose staple crop was sweet potatoes. It was not possible to grow enough sweet potatoes to feed an army in the field for a long time or on distant marches. When Europeans arrived in New Zealand, they brought potatoes, which beginning around 1815 considerably increased Maori crop yields. Maori could now grow enough food to supply armies in the field for many weeks. The result was a 15year period in Maori history, from 1818 until 1833, when Maori tribes that had acquired potatoes and guns from the English sent armies out on raids to attack tribes hundreds of miles away that had not yet acquired potatoes and guns. Thus, the potato’s productivity relieved previous limitations on Maori warfare, similar to the limitations that lowproductivity corn agriculture imposed on Maya warfare. (Diamond, J. (2006). Collapse. London: Penguin.) How did the arrival of Europeans change Maori warfare?

Alternativas
Questão 54UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

William Penn (1644-1718), founder of Pennsylvania. Son of an admiral, he was sent to a Puritan school and was expelled from Oxford as a dissenter in 1660. Sent to Ireland to manage the family estates, he regularly attended the Quaker meeting at Cork, and on his return to England he was twice imprisoned for proselytizing, but nonetheless retained connections with the court. In 1681, Charles II repaid a debt owed to Penn's father by granting him a large province on the west bank of the Delaware river in North America. Penn drew up a frame of government providing for religious toleration in the new colony, which he named Pennsylvania. After he had supervised the building of Philadelphia (1682-4), he returned to England and, on James II's accession, secured the release of some 1,200 Quaker prisoners. Out of favour after the Glorious Revolution, he returned to America in 1699, but financial mismanagement forced him to mortgage his rights as proprietor of the colony. (Gardiner, J.,& Wenborn, N. (eds.) (1995). The History Today Companion to British History. London: Collins & Brown.) Penn was imprisoned in England:

Alternativas
Questão 55UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

O texto a seguir é referência para as questões de 21 a 23. We are accustomed to thinking of military success as determined by quality of weaponry, rather than by food supply. But a clear example of how improvements in food supply may decisively increase military success comes from the history of Maori New Zealand. The Maori are the Polynesian people who were the first to settle New Zealand. Traditionally, they

fought frequent fierce wars against each other, but only against closely neighboring tribes. Those wars were limited by the modest productivity of their agriculture, whose staple crop was sweet potatoes. It was not possible to grow enough sweet potatoes to feed an army in the field for a long time or on distant marches. When Europeans arrived in New Zealand, they brought potatoes, which beginning around 1815 considerably increased Maori crop yields. Maori could now grow enough food to supply armies in the field for many weeks. The result was a 15year period in Maori history, from 1818 until 1833, when Maori tribes that had acquired potatoes and guns from the English sent armies out on raids to attack tribes hundreds of miles away that had not yet acquired potatoes and guns. Thus, the potato’s productivity relieved previous limitations on Maori warfare, similar to the limitations that lowproductivity corn agriculture imposed on Maya warfare. (Diamond, J. (2006). Collapse. London: Penguin.) Why does the text mention the Maya?

Alternativas
Questão 56UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

William Penn (1644-1718), founder of Pennsylvania. Son of an admiral, he was sent to a Puritan school and was expelled from Oxford as a dissenter in 1660. Sent to Ireland to manage the family estates, he regularly attended the Quaker meeting at Cork, and on his return to England he was twice imprisoned for proselytizing, but nonetheless retained connections with the court. In 1681, Charles II repaid a debt owed to Penn's father by granting him a large province on the west bank of the Delaware river in North America. Penn drew up a frame of government providing for religious toleration in the new colony, which he named Pennsylvania. After he had supervised the building of Philadelphia (1682-4), he returned to England and, on James II's accession, secured the release of some 1,200 Quaker prisoners. Out of favour after the Glorious Revolution, he returned to America in 1699, but financial mismanagement forced him to mortgage his rights as proprietor of the colony. (Gardiner, J.,& Wenborn, N. (eds.) (1995). The History Today Companion to British History. London: Collins & Brown.) In 1681, Penn became the owner of Pennsylvania because:

Alternativas
Questão 57UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

O texto a seguir é referência para as questões 24 e 25. William Penn (16441718), founder of Pennsylvania. Son of an admiral, he was sent to a Puritan school and was expelled from Oxford as a dissenter in 1660. Sent to Ireland to manage the family estates, he regularly attended the Quaker meeting at Cork, and on his return to England he was twice imprisoned for proselytizing, but nonetheless retained connections with the court. In 1681, Charles II repaid a debt owed to Penn’s father by granting him a large province on the west bank of the Delaware river in North America. Penn drew up a frame of government providing for religious toleration in the new colony, which he named Pennsylvania. After he had supervised the building of Philadelphia (16824), he returned to England and, on James II’s accession, secured the release of some 1,200 Quaker prisoners. Out of favour after the Glorious Revolution, he returned to America in 1699, but financial mismanagement forced him to mortgage his rights as proprietor of the colony. (Gardiner, J., & Wenborn, N. (eds.) (1995). The History Today Companion to British History. London: Collins & Brown.) In 1681, Penn became the owner of Pennsylvania because:

Alternativas
Questão 58UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

We are accustomed to thinking of military success as determined by quality of weaponry, rather than by food supply. But a clear example of how improvements in food supply may decisively increase military success comes from the history of Maori New Zealand. The Maori are the Polynesian people who were the first to settle New Zealand. Traditionally, they fought frequent fierce wars against each other, but only against closely neighboring tribes. Those wars were limited by the modest productivity of their agriculture, whose staple crop was sweet potatoes. It was not possible to grow enough sweet potatoes to feed an army in the field for a long time or on distant marches. When Europeans arrived in New Zealand, they brought potatoes, which beginning around 1815 considerably increased Maori crop yields. Maori could now grow enough food to supply armies in the field for many weeks. The result was a 15-year period in Maori history, from 1818 until 1833, when Maori tribes that had acquiredpotatoes and guns from the English sent armies out on raids to attack tribes hundreds of miles away that had not yet acquired potatoes and guns. Thus, the potato's productivity relieved previous limitations on Maori warfare, similar to the limitations that low-productivity corn agriculture imposed on Maya warfare. (Diamond, J. (2006). Collapse. London: Penguin.) Which of the following sentences is NOT true, according to the text?

Alternativas
Questão 59UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

O texto a seguir é referência para as questões de 21 a 23. We are accustomed to thinking of military success as determined by quality of weaponry, rather than by food supply. But a clear example of how improvements in food supply may decisively increase military success comes from the history of Maori New Zealand. The Maori are the Polynesian people who were the first to settle New Zealand. Traditionally, they fought frequent fierce wars against each other, but only against closely neighboring tribes. Those wars were limited by the modest productivity of their agriculture, whose staple crop was sweet potatoes. It was not possible to grow enough sweet potatoes to feed an army in the field for a long time or on distant marches. When Europeans arrived in New Zealand, they brought potatoes, which beginning around 1815 considerably increased Maori crop yields. Maori could now grow enough food to supply armies in the field for many weeks. The result was a 15year period in Maori history, from 1818 until 1833, when Maori tribes that had acquired potatoes and guns from the English sent armies out on raids to attack tribes hundreds of miles away that had not yet acquired potatoes and guns. Thus, the potato’s productivity relieved previous limitations on Maori warfare, similar to the limitations that lowproductivity corn agriculture imposed on Maya warfare. (Diamond, J. (2006). Collapse. London: Penguin.) Which of the following sentences is NOT true, according to the text?

Alternativas
Questão 60UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

We are accustomed to thinking of military success as determined by quality of weaponry, rather than by food supply. But a clear example of how improvements in food supply may decisively increase military success comes from the history of Maori New Zealand. The Maori are the Polynesian people who were the first to settle New Zealand. Traditionally, they fought frequent fierce wars against each other, but only against closely neighboring tribes. Those wars were limited by the modest productivity of their agriculture, whose staple crop was sweet potatoes. It was not possible to grow enough sweet potatoes to feed an army in the field for a long time or on distant marches. When Europeans arrived in New Zealand, they brought potatoes, which beginning around 1815 considerably increased Maori crop yields. Maori could now grow enough food to supply armies in the field for many weeks. The result was a 15-year period in Maori history, from 1818 until 1833, when Maori tribes that had acquiredpotatoes and guns from the English sent armies out on raids to attack tribes hundreds of miles away that had not yet acquired potatoes and guns. Thus, the potato's productivity relieved previous limitations on Maori warfare, similar to the limitations that low-productivity corn agriculture imposed on Maya warfare. (Diamond, J. (2006). Collapse. London: Penguin.) How did the arrival of Europeans change Maori warfare?

Alternativas
Questão 61UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

We are accustomed to thinking of military success as determined by quality of weaponry, rather than by food supply. But a clear example of how improvements in food supply may decisively increase military success comes from the history of Maori New Zealand. The Maori are the Polynesian people who were the first to settle New Zealand. Traditionally, they fought frequent fierce wars against each other, but only against closely neighboring tribes. Those wars were limited by the modest productivity of their agriculture, whose staple crop was sweet potatoes. It was not possible to grow enough sweet potatoes to feed an army in the field for a long time or on distant marches. When Europeans arrived in New Zealand, they brought potatoes, which beginning around 1815 considerably increased Maori crop yields. Maori could now grow enough food to supply armies in the field for many weeks. The result was a 15-year period in Maori history, from 1818 until 1833, when Maori tribes that had acquiredpotatoes and guns from the English sent armies out on raids to attack tribes hundreds of miles away that had not yet acquired potatoes and guns. Thus, the potato's productivity relieved previous limitations on Maori warfare, similar to the limitations that low-productivity corn agriculture imposed on Maya warfare. (Diamond, J. (2006). Collapse. London: Penguin.) Why does the text mention the Maya?

Alternativas
Questão 62UFPR·Diversas·2010Inglês

We are accustomed to thinking of military success as determined by quality of weaponry, rather than by food supply. But a clear example of how improvements in food supply may decisively increase military success comes from the history of Maori New Zealand. The Maori are the Polynesian people who were the first to settle New Zealand. Traditionally, they fought frequent fierce wars against each other, but only against closely neighboring tribes. Those wars were limited by the modest productivity of their agriculture, whose staple crop was sweet potatoes. It was not possible to grow enough sweet potatoes to feed an army in the field for a long time or on distant marches. When Europeans arrived in New Zealand, they brought potatoes, which beginning around 1815 considerably increased Maori crop yields. Maori could now grow enough food to supply armies in the field for many weeks. The result was a 15-year period in Maori history, from 1818 until 1833, when Maori tribes that had acquiredpotatoes and guns from the English sent armies out on raids to attack tribes hundreds of miles away that had not yet acquired potatoes and guns. Thus, the potato's productivity relieved previous limitations on Maori warfare, similar to the limitations that low-productivity corn agriculture imposed on Maya warfare. (Diamond, J. (2006). Collapse. London: Penguin.) Which of the following sentences is NOT true, according to the text?

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